The Towel Dilemma: Uncovering the True Needs of Your Users

Nikhil Chakravarthi
5 min readNov 12, 2023

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raining there eh?

Soaked Expectations: Why a Towel Isn’t Always the Answer

It can be difficult to determine the genuine destination amidst the false turns and dead ends when navigating the complicated world of user demands. Consider this scenario: my buddies are stuck in a downpour, soaked to the skin, and looking to me for help. They believe they require a towel, so I give them one. But is a towel truly what they need, or is it merely a band-aid for a bigger problem?

As someone involved in product management, I’ve realized that this simple scenario is an excellent metaphor for understanding real customer needs in any company or product development setting. In this blog, we’ll look at the crucial distinction between surface requests and underlying needs, as well as how to properly address what people genuinely need.

Surface Request vs. Substantial Need

Return to the rain-soaked buddies scenario. The towel is a quick fix in this case, a surface-level remedy to an immediate problem. It’s what my pals requested, therefore it appears to be the correct answer. However, it is only a temporary remedy. They dry off, but as the rain continues, they become wet once more.

This scenario is very similar to many product management scenarios in which people express a need or a concern. Frequently, what they request (such as the towel) is merely a superficial request that does not address the deeper, more persistent issue. It’s simple to take user requests at face value, but the key is determining what they genuinely require, which may not be immediately obvious or openly expressed.

Identifying the True Issue

In our case, the issue isn’t that my pals are wet; it’s that they are outside in the rain. I overlooked the real issue by focusing on the request for a towel. The most effective remedy here is to get them out of the rain — find shelter, move indoors, or use an umbrella. This approach also applies to product management.

When users contact us with a request, it’s critical that we dig deeper to understand the context and fundamental cause of their problem. It’s about inquiring why they need a towel rather than just handing one to them. Is it because they’re temporarily in the rain, or is there something else going on? This greater understanding enables us to develop solutions that are actually successful and deliver long-term value, rather than merely providing immediate respite.

Identifying and Implementing Effective Solutions

The distance between detecting an issue and finding an effective solution might be as great as the difference between assumption and comprehension. In our case, realizing that the underlying problem is being in the rain rather than merely getting wet switches our focus to more sustainable remedies, such as finding shelter. This approach is also applicable to product management. It’s not just about responding to user requests quickly; it’s about delving into their experiences, understanding their surroundings, and then designing solutions that address the fundamental cause.

For example, if a consumer complains about how difficult it is to use a function of our product, we should not simply change the interface and call it a day. We should consider why this functionality is difficult to utilize. Is it the design, the comprehension of the user, or something else? By completely understanding the problem, we may develop solutions that do more than merely cover up the problem, but actually solve it, improving customer satisfaction and product efficacy in the long run.

Practical Strategies for Identifying True Needs

Understanding customers’ core wants is more an art than a science. Empathy, observation, and the capacity to ask probing questions are all required. The ‘Five Whys’ technique is one effective strategy. When a user makes a request or encounters a problem, ask ‘why’ to peel back the layers of their requirement. This strategy can aid in identifying the root cause of the problem. Direct observation is another option; watching how consumers engage with your product might reveal unspoken challenges and needs that they may not even be aware of.

In this process, user feedback sessions, questionnaires, and usability testing are also extremely useful. The purpose is to actively listen, watch, and comprehend fully. As someone in product management, I’ve seen that the more we align ourselves with the user’s perspective, the better we become at predicting and fulfilling their unspoken wants.

A Call to Deeper Engagement

Our voyage through the rain-soaked streets of user needs has revealed that the actual problem is not just hearing what people say, but also understanding what they don’t say. Users, like my friends who felt they needed a towel, frequently voice acute concerns that are simply symptoms of a larger problem. Our involvement in product management extends beyond simply reacting to these surface requests. It entails delving deeper into the context, surroundings, and underlying issues that our users experience.

This approach is about enriching the user experience in a way that connects with their current needs and anticipates future ones, not just improving a product. It is about bridging the gap between what people say they want and what they genuinely require, even if they are unaware of it. As we’ve seen, strategies like the ‘Five Whys,’ direct observation, and active listening are more than just procedures; they’re also routes to actual insight and successful problem-solving.

As someone who works in product management, I’ve grown to appreciate the complexities of the process. It combines art and science, empathy and analysis. And, while the path to discovering true customer needs is not always easy, the adventure is undeniably rewarding. Let us not only throw a towel at our users; let us escort them out of the rain.

Key Takeaways

  1. Look Deeper Than What’s Asked: It’s important to understand what users really need, not just what they ask for. Like giving a towel to someone in the rain, sometimes the obvious solution isn’t the best one.
  2. Find the Root Problem: In product management, it’s crucial to dig deeper into user feedback. Don’t just fix the surface issue; find out what’s causing it in the first place for a better, long-term solution.
  3. Use Empathy and Observation: Really understanding users means listening closely and observing how they use products. Techniques like asking ‘why’ repeatedly help reveal their true needs, leading to more effective solutions.

Did You Know?

Early software was not stored electronically. The first programs were entered using punch cards or switches, demonstrating just how far we’ve come in the evolution of programming and data storage.

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Nikhil Chakravarthi
Nikhil Chakravarthi

Written by Nikhil Chakravarthi

Product Management • Engineer • UI/UX Designer • Writer • Life Hacker

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